Product ID 00326-10000-00000-AA953. In any event, you aren't using the demosaicing within DPP if you're using DNG files created by PureRaw, as they are linear DNG files. DxO PureRAW 3 gives you unparalleled noise reduction and industry-leading optical corrections. Go to the File dropdown menu. DxO PureRAW takes a unique approach to working with RAW files. It allows you to benefit from the correction of lens defects according to DxO and digital noise processing of raw files. A few exciting things happened on the X Trans demosaicing front recently. En esta nueva entrega se introduce el español en. Processing varies from 1 to 2 minutes per image. DxO PureRAW slots into any workflow, no matter which editing software you use. The new DeepPRIME XD is vastly more powerful than its predecessor thanks to a massively expanded neural network. 7 featuring improved Lightroom integration — Thomas Fitzgerald Photography DXO labs have released an update to Pure Raw that. DXO PureRaw. French software company DxO has a long and distinguished history in digital imaging. I’m looking specifically for feedback from DXO or people that use the OM-1. Thinking about buying PureRaw2. Exposure ialah editor imej terbaik untuk penyuntingan foto kreatif. DxO PureRAW set the standard for noise reduction and image improvements – but the introduction of DeepPRIME XD pushes performance even further. DxO PureRAW 3, sharper, cleaner RAW files without upgrading your camera 📷The small software that makes a big difference to RAW photo quality, without changi. DxO PureRAW options. The RAW format allows us to intervene early enough in the image processing chain, as close as possible to the signal received from the sensor, with the simplest and most efficient model possible, supported by calibrations. Please subscribe to my newsletter! Check out one of my ne. using Razer GEFforce RTX 3080 8gb gddr6 vram 10th generation core i7 processor 8 core/ 16 threads up to 5. CR3 is OK to me ,. I am using it on a windows machine with a Ryzen 3900 CPU and an RX 5600 XT GPU. 5 additional stops of ISO performance. 0 Build 22 (x64) Full + Crack. For DxO PureRAW 2. If you don’t like DPR’s output file names, you’ll have to change them anyways…. The workflow from DxO PhotoLab is very simple: Process your original image in DxO PhotoLab (automatic corrections, white balance, tone, noise, etc. 7. Original DNG files from cameras using this format. 0!%. DxO PureRAW 3. It is much more pleasant for editing. . 56 sec. Fujifilm enthusiasts have long searched for the best software to process their images and DxO PhotoLab 6 and DxO PureRAW 3 now support for X-Trans raw files – in both DeepPRIME and DeepPRIME XD modes – offering clean images from Fujifilm cameras with fantastic detail rendition. The next photograph highlights the high ISO noise reduction even more crazily. How to install DxO PureRAW Finder Extension (right click) on macOS? This information applies to version (s): 2, 3. net Your support and donations are greatly appreciated! Free Trials # ad: DXO Pure Raw Updated to 3. Set the denoising technology to DeepPRIME XD. Thanks to DxO PureRAW, even crepuscular animals can be photographed without problems. Processing is automatic, though PureRAW 3 adds some more. Re: DxO PureRAW 3. No matter what raw format I try. Get answers to your questions in our photography forums. , when I set the older DeepPRIME algorithm. DxO has announced the 2. If you have a demo version installed and enter an activation code, it becomes the permanent version. It would be either ACDSee coupled with PureRaw3 or coupled with Topaz Photo AI. If. Camera is Olympus/OM System OM-1. What’s new in DxO PureRAW 2? RAW processing: demosaicing and denoising like you’ve never seen before. Jbstir (Jim Stirling) November 11, 2023, 8:28pm 1. What PureRAW delivers is amazing. ”. Taking 2mins 30 secs to process each photo. Import your RAW files into Lightroom Classic as usual. It is tempted to include it as part of my workflow (with Lightroom). For noise reduction look at the ceilings on the upper floors where you can see again that PureRAW 3 just does a better job at cleaning out the image. Go to System Preferences > Extensions. DxO PureRAW performs demosaicing and denoising on images and corrects any optical distortion, chromatic aberration, lens sharpness, aliasing, or vignetting in supported images. This information applies to version(s): 1, 2, 3. 1. Take complete control of the geometry of your images. This function is primarily aimed at photographers with a demandingly high throughput. #dxo #pureraw3 #test #reductionbruit #lightroomJ'ai testé pour vous DXO PureRAW 3 et comparé les résultats avec la version précédente : je vous dis tout ce q. MSRP $129. com, with today's biggest discount being $20 off your purchase. Secondly, the file is also imported to the Original folder and put into a DXO folder. Unrivaled sharpening. The RAW format allows us to intervene early enough in the image processing chain, as close as possible to the signal received from the sensor, with the simplest and most. Was this article helpful? 13 out of 15 found this helpful. Your support and donations are greatly appreciated! Free Trials # ad: the difference between DxO PureRAW and Dfine from Nik Collection? Do DxO PureRAW and DxO PhotoLab use the same demosaicing/denoising engine? What output formats are offered by DxO PureRAW? Does DxO PureRAW retain the metadata created in Adobe Lightroom during processing (stars, tags, keywords…)? Does it keep IPTC. Split by size, bookmarks or text occurrences. Lead image credit: Reed Hoffman. Shoppers saved an average of $20. Appareils photo, objectifs et formats pris en charge. クリエイティブ. It brings advanced autofocus and in-body stabilization to the part of the market currently served by the EOS 90D. But when the file is imported into the "Collections" folder the window will leave the original folder and open the "Collections" folder. DxO has just launched an update of its popular PureRAW noise reduction software that supports M11. Noise-free photos. Andreas_S March 21, 2022, 11:09am #1. 90 GHz. Re: DxO PureRAW 3. It will take your RAW files and do a couple of things to them (and do it VERY well). Canon EOS R7 review. There have been reports in the past of PureRAW producing black image files. Posted on May 30, 2023. Using 3. It takes your RAW files and applies DxO’s own lens corrections and, optionally, its DeepPRIME noise reduction process to produce images which are sharper, smoother and straighter. That’s a good savings over DxO’s main. Export to PureRAW with the. DxO PureRAW 2 - global lens sharpening setting and distortion correction Apr 2, 2022 My trial period is ending and I am leaning towards pulling the trigger, as in general it was doing a great job on all my test images. The new DxO PureRAW 2 is designed to make the workflow even smoother, and it comes with support for Fujifilm X-Trans cameras, offering the benefits of DeepPRIME to Fujifilm XT photographers. I’ve been working with PureRAW since it became available for Fuji X-Trans RAF files. DNG files. DxO PureRAW at a glance: £115 (£80 to end of May 2021) Raw file ‘pre-converter’. 7 (Windows and macOS) is now available for download on the DxO website at the following prices: DxO PureRAW 3. When processing files with DXO PureRaw 2, Lightroom Classis 11. It also brings several new correction types and controls, including the. Praised by many critics and bloggers, it offers stunning results regarding cleaning and denoising RAW files before processing them in more general-purpose image editing solutions. For $129 for the plugin and stand-alone software, it’s well worth the investment to reduce noise with DxO PureRAW 3. This photographer is pleasantly surprised by its powerful processor. DxO PureRAW 3. Canon's EOS R7 is a 33MP APS-C enthusiast mirrorless camera built around the RF mount. Free file scan & preview before recovery. Which DNG files are supported by DxO PureRAW as input? My camera/lens combinations are not supported. Hi DxO, I’m member at another photography forum and today we had an exchange on Pure Raw 3 there. At the heart of DxO PureRAW 2 is DeepPRIME. If you process images a second time, the suffix “-2” is simply added to the name of the processed images. 4 times faster on an Apple Silicon Mac. Pure RAW 3 es la nueva versión del pre-procesador RAW de DxO, un software que tiene como objetivo mejorar la nitidez, la gestión de ruido y la corrección de defectos ópticos antes de comenzar el trabajo del revelador en sí. New customers save $40 — $89 instead of $129; Owners of DxO PureRAW 1 and 2 save $14 when they upgrade — $65 instead of the regular upgrade prices of $79; Great saving on the Nik Collection 6. The second then merges the file edited in PureRAW back into Lightroom. DxO PureRaw is a solution. 01 on a Win 10 machine. So I finally got my hands on an m1 MacBook pro with 16gb of ram and installed dxo pure raw 2 on it. Follow the steps indicated by the series of windows that follows, including approval of the license agreement and component selection (external Lightroom. So what is “Pure Raw”? It is a RAW pre-processing application that uses the DXO engine to convert your raw files into DNGs using DXO’s demosiacing and lens correction technology, and more importantly their highly regarded Deep Prime AI based. 5. DNG = 34. PureRAW may not be on the list of editors that appears, but all you have to do is locate the app on your computer. DxO PureRAW has been designed as a 1-click solution to "clean" RAW-Files before sending them to your usual RAW-Converter, so that you may take advantage of DxO Technology while staying with the editing software with which you are familiar. It's a one-time cost for a permanent license—no subscription required. DxO PureRAW 1. Does DXO Photolab 6 use the same denoising engine as Pure RAW 3? 7 months ago Does DXO Photolab 6 include the same denoising (DeepPrime XD) as found in Pure RAW 3? I was playing w/ a demo of Pure RAW 3 and really like the DeepPrime XD results for the type of work I'm doing. PureRaw converts the raw file’s numerical data into an RGB image (demosaicing), reduces image noise (denoising), and applies optical corrections (vignetting, optical distortions, chromatic aberrations, sharpness) based on DxO optical modules. I was wondering if there was a sense yet for an ETA on RAW support for the latest Leica M10-R and M10-M cameras. Picture looked great before but after running it through PureRAW, it's sharper and no decreeable grain. 2022年3月16日 PureRAWがバージョンアップし、PureRAW2になりました！. It’s like having a much better camera on hand when you reduce noise with DxO PureRAW 3. When PureRaw sends a dng to Lightroom, there is no embedded profile: Lightroom opens it in its own color space, just like with a raw file. more accurate color at high ISOs. 12sec. 5 stops – the equivalent of. I found a work around which is only use the CPU to process the files. Regarding DeepPRIME XD Denoising vs. Exposure menggabungkan pelarasan foto gred profesional, perpustakaan besar rupa foto yang cantik dan design yang cekap yang menjadikannya seronok untuk digunakan. By using a larger neural network than regular DeepPRIME, DeepPRIME XD delivers greater levels of detail, improved color accuracy, and smoother, noise-free bokeh when shooting. 1 provides a greater number of renaming options when generating files, joining other smart options to guarantee smoother, more efficient RAW photo management. Learn more → Nik Collection 6. This latest version is faster, has a smoother workflow and even supports Fujifilm X-Trans image sensors. Powerful calendar views. Works as a simple. I already own a license for DxO PureRAW, how can I upgrade? I recently bought DxO PureRAW, am I eligible for a free upgrade or anything else? As a customer of other DxO products, can I purchase DxO PureRAW at a preferential rate? Is there a bundle with all the DxO software (DxO PhotoLab, DxO FilmPack, DxO ViewPoint. DXO labs have released a new version of their noise reduction and raw preprocessing software, DXO PureRAW 3. . So much so, that, even though I am a hardcore CaptureOne user and lover, I think DxO PhotoLab 5. We use this information to enhance the content, advertising and other services available on the site. Divide two page layout scans. Running latest version of PR3, 3. The price is currently. You can think of it as a ‘raw preprocessor’, producing DxO enhanced RAW files for other software. DxO PureRAW can export in DNG, TIFF, and JPEG. e. DxO PureRAW 3 is the revolutionary RAW image enhancement software that delivers sharper, cleaner pictures from your camera, new or old. Furthermore, it’s comparably expensive and not much better. ), or to the camera manufacturer for direct jpegs. DxO PureRaw 3 ($129 new, $79 upgrade) is new and improved version of DxO's raw photo pre-processing utility that adds a fourth denoising algorithm ("DeepPRIME XD"), a file queue for batch processing large amounts of raw files, plus improved control over optical corrections. MacOS. Our most recent DxO promo code was added on Nov 19, 2023. Features: A truer-than-life analog rendering. In July I posted an issue I was having with DxO PureRaw. 6. In this launch review video, I examine what’s new and evaluate the performance of the software. By the way, you have to have some patience for this. Outputs 16-bit linear DNGs. Just go to File / Plugin Extras / Process with DxO PureRAW 3 in LR after you’ve installed their plugin. Unrivaled sharpening. Problem only started recently (after a DXO PureRaw update) and it occurs when I send an image from Lightroom to PureRaw3, PR3 does its noise reduction and then tries to export back to LrC but the PR3 software stalls at about 1-2 seconds remaining and then can't export the dng file back to LrC. a 40MP X-T5 RAF takes 73 seconds for DXO, 86 seconds in the new AI denoise in LR. This new file retains all the extended. " 1 0Use DxO PureRAW 3 as an Adobe Lightroom plugin and apply gold-standard processing at any stage of your editing. DxO PureRAW is a demosaicing software that uses the PhotoLab Elite engine. 0 improves single image RAW files. That close to a major release, I can’t recall any company not covering a purchase within a two. Use it as a plugin for Lightroom Classic, retaining all existing edits, and now with complete control over Lightroom Collections. Here you will see an entry to process the file using DxO PureRAW 3. ). This is not the way the "plug-in" was designed. From PureRAW, you can now add. DxO PureRAW (Windows and macOS) is now available for download on the DxO website for a special launch price of $99 instead of $129 until May 3, 2021. I highly. You can then process the resulting DNG file with your preferred RAW converter. The output files can be sent to the user’s usual software where the processing will be finalized. 00 GB. Expert news, reviews and videos of the latest digital cameras, lenses, accessories, and phones. Took the below a few years ago on my D750 w/ Nikon's 70-300 (2. However, DxO PureRaw 3 does have some limitations. The thing I dislike is the exposure sliders. When I send a file from On1, basic edits don’t go with it (eg the on1 sidecar file). 30-day free trial available. PureRAW 3 only does one job, but it does it extremely well. Add tasks faster and easier. In addition, the preview window now includes a list of magnification factors so users can better judge the quality of their images. One example is the so. If DxO. DxO PureRAW 2 is a standalone program built with the goal of ensuring your RAW files are ready for the editing room. Possible workflow: Import your RAWs in Lightroom. 1 Ghz. MSRP $129. Por Jon Díez Supat. Tổng quan phần mềm DxO PureRAW Nâng cao chất lượng hình ảnh RAW: DxO PureRAW là phần mềm giúp nâng cao các tệp RAW của bạn để mở ra nhiều khả năng hơn nữa với Adobe Photoshop và Lightroom. 9 Full Version. On macOS, you need to go into System Preferences > Extensions and allow the program's Finder extensions. 1 Upvote. Apply liberal sharpening and Noise reduction, apply profile correction. Here are the basic PhotoLab 6 versions with the two possible color renderings available in the generic rendering: Note: files in Adobe RGB color profile originally, converted to sRGB. Blue light is a kind of light with short wavelength and high energy, which is easy to flicker. So if speed is important to you, DxO PureRAW may be the better option. DxO PureRaw 2 is an outstanding Raw conversion tool and one of the best noise reduction software applications you can buy. 0 is now available for download from the DxO Shop. DxO has just released PureRaw3 with DeepPRIME XD - I am blown away by the quality of noise reduction in high ISO images. 完全なデジタルフォトのラボラトリー: すばらしい写真を仕上げるために必要なすべてのツールを網羅！. If you use Adobe Lightroom Classic CC, we recommend using the DxO PureRAW plugin for Adobe Lightroom Classic CC. I made the comparison with Photolab, with lens sharpness to 0 (which is already too much to my taste) and unsharp mask in addition with default settings, and. Buka Kunci Skrin Android dan Kunci FRP Samsung dalam Minit. It also includes two new workflow options including Finder. How to export to Affinity Photo 2?In this Dxo PureRAW 2 vs PureRAW 3 review I edit 4 photographs across four different genres to give you a balanced idea of the differences between these two. Support for RAW generated by smartphones. Dec 1, 2022. When you reach the activation window, click on “Trial version. I select an image and click on the ‘Develop’ module. DxO PureRAW. So far I’m very impressed. sascha (Sascha 46402444 Lueken) July 15, 2022, 6:06am #1. These are all described as linear restorations from the numerical data. La compañía sigue innovando en el mundo del revelado digital y en esta ocasión traen un llamativo software que promete dar vida a nuestras viejas fotografías: DxO. DxO PureRAW 3 is a unique RAW. DxO has announced DxO PureRAW 2, the latest version of its impressive app for pre-processing RAW images. Your support and donations are greatly appreciated! Free Trials # ad: is a free update for existing PureRAW 3 users. Granted that the intro upgrade price is 79USD, and I got a coupon for 50USD for any purchase I make in the next 45 days, bringing it to 29USD, but still. DxO PureRAW 3 Pricing: New License: $/€129 – £115. The gold standard for a MW foreground is to blend in a clean bright foreground taken either with a multi minute exposure at a lower ISO or an image taken earlier or later in the night that. 【追記】. The improved raw file (DNG) produced by PureRAW was a breeze to edit. The above shot is the original unedited version in PureRAW 2. PureRaw is also integrated with Lightroom. 99). For example, as I slide the black slider it barely affects the black areas, then suddenly brightens the entire image. 3 MB. review Jun 26, 2023. 7 and the processing time is woeful . When I tried using it, it successfully processed about 25% of the files I tried it on, and the remaining files appeared as black images with a few blocks of colour. Indeed, by applying optical corrections. I reviewed the first version of PureRaw and found it to be an excellent. Try for free. View your tasks in a calendar, and manage them simply with draft & drop. With this, photographers can include PureRAW as part of their existing workflow. 5-3 stops. DxO PureRAW 3 gives you unparalleled noise reduction and industry-leading optical corrections. It’s got a fairly fast processor but, it uses the Intel processor-based GPU. Screen 2022-03-19 um 11. While a raw image contains r/g/b/g pixels, a demosaiced image is composed of rgb/rgb/rgb/rgb pixels. DxO PureRAW options. But when the file is imported into the "Collections" folder the window will leave the original folder and open the "Collections" folder. DxO Black Friday Deals. DXO Photolab vs Pureraw May 15, 2022 Just trying to get my head around these two products. DxO PureRAW 3 aims to come to their rescue without totally reinventing your workflow! The Sony ZV-E1 is the company's latest vlogging-focused camera: a full-frame mirrorless camera based the FX3/a7S III sensor, aimed at YouTubers and 'creators' looking to go pro. recovery of unseen levels of detail. DxO PureRAW set the standard for noise reduction and image improvements – but the introduction of DeepPRIME XD pushes performance even further. DxO PureRAW 3 offers the same ease of use as previous versions, which means improving your RAW files is as easy as selecting them for processing in your Lightroom® catalog, dragging and dropping them into the standalone app, or right-clicking within Windows Explorer or Finder. DNGs will be included soon. The purpose of DxO PureRAW 3 is simple: to improve the quality of the digital images you will work with. Pocket. Marie, from DxO, has said in this forum thread: Leica M10-R and M10-M RAW support DxO PhotoLab. Save BIG w/ (38) DxO verified discount codes & storewide coupon codes. DxO’s pioneering DeepPRIME technology has evolved. Learn more → DxO ViewPoint 4. Hello. Support for RAW generated by smartphones. 4, also released today. Features: Prevent eye strain. DxO black friday sales, promo codes, coupons & deals, November 2023. Furthermore, DxO PureRaw 2’s hands-off automated mode is consistently reliable, producing excellent results every time. In this section the paths for the DxO PureRAW executable are defined. Here is what’s new:. It is possible that there is a small variation compared to the originals seen on Adobe RGB screen. With this release, DxO reinforces PureRAW’s position as the essential solution for photographers who seek to boost the performance of all their cameras and lenses. Now in its third iteration, the software includes several new features and changes over the previous version. When processing files with DXO PureRaw 2, Lightroom Classis 11. 30-day free trial available. The DxO PureRAW 1. DxO PureRAW 3: Get a big discount on the software that delivers extra performance from cameras and lenses. If you want to send a batch of images to the Nik Collection, for batch processing (all plugins) or an HDR merge, make sure they are all selected in the image browser. 同社のソフトウェアが最大. During the discussions I found out that some of the possible denoising adjustments from PL6 are missing at PR3. Granted that the intro upgrade price is 79USD, and I got a coupon for 50USD for any purchase I make in the next 45 days, bringing it to 29USD, but still. I mean, you can’t even buy a new lens for that kind of money, and this makes your photos feel like you’ve got a whole new kit in your. When you select this, it launches the PureRAW 3 software. DxO PureRAW offers automated lens corrections and DxO’s DeepPRIME/DeepPRIME XD noise reduction. 0 update to PureRAW. However If I make RAW adjustments using Image Edge Edit and save them to the RAW file DxO PureRAW just ignores them and reverts to using what appears to be the original camera values from the RAW file. You will be able to generate Linear DNG files for post. I use Photoshop and use PureRAW 2 as a plug in. 3. I think, PureRAW and DXO PL have the same engine for de-noising and corrections. Split documents by pages. One example is the so called “Noise. When asked, select "Yes". DXO’s Raw Pre-Processing application, Pure Raw, currently does not support Fuji files. ' DxO PureRaw is a program that applies de-noising and (optionally) sharpening and lens corrections directly to Raw files. DXO Pure RAW trial. Process photos. Find the perfect companionsfor DxO PhotoLab 7. Make sure you’re not missing out on the. Download File DxO PureRAW x64 rar Up-4ever and its partners use cookies and similar technology to collect and analyse information about the users of this website. And from all I could see so far, the results are absolutely fantastic. A YouTube review/ demonstration by Robin Whalley is available Here. DxO PureRAW 3 is unique RAW enhancement software that supercharges all of a photographer’s cameras and lenses. With every major release of DxO PureRAW, we have carefully wrought which settings might be. It outputs a raw file, so the rest of your workflow is undisturbed. At this point you might see a dialog to download a new. DxO PureRAW 3. Creative edits in Lightroom Classic. Also the. This is not the way the "plug-in" was designed. Having seen good reviews on DXO DeepPrime I thought I would give the trial a go. マイクロフォーサーズのISO6400が甦る！. This information applies to version(s): 1, 2, 3. In 2021, the original DxO PureRAW created a revolution in photography, and photographers could immediately see the benefits of this RAW pre-processing software. Concernant les images RAW, quelles combinaisons appareil/objectif sont prises en charge par DxO PureRAW ? Support des RAW générés par les smartphones. Learn more → DxO ViewPoint 4. I have processed a number of Nikon D850 uncompressed RAW files through the latest version of PureRAW 2 standalone (2. DXO changes color temperature. If you take a closer look in Lightroom Classic’s Add-on Module Manager, there are actually two plug-ins installed: The first passes a file selected in Lightroom into DxO PureRAW 3. I had outlined a first look at the software last week, both here and on my YouTube Channel, and I’ve had lots of comments and queries on various aspects of the application. 4. Collaborate with anyone. DxO has announced PureRAW 3, the newest version of DxO's excellent raw photo enhancement software. 5 can now correct two lens defects, namely lack of sharpness and distortion. This should come as no surprise as they hold the same amount of sensor data, which is by far the largest contributor to file size. Sorry if I mislead you, I was speaking in general terms, currently DxO PhotoLab (and PureRAW) are unable to work with MP3 . After all kinds of workflows with various combinations of PureRAW2, PhotoLab5/6, Topaz Sharpen AI/Denoise AI, Iridient X-Transformer, and PhotoShop CS6, I’ve decided to put PureRaw into the I’ll-give-it-a-try-as-a-last-resort category. DxO PureRAW 3 aims to come to their rescue without totally reinventing. Hi all, i’ve been using the pureRaw2 demo which i really liked and loved the results, but i’m not sure if this would be a good time to buy it. Check out the dedicated pages for all the details: DxO PureRAW 3. Both trained on neural networks, these are the most effective noise-reduction tools available to photographers, and can routinely improve high-ISO images by the equivalent of over 2. Features: Organize everything. Both corrections applied with one click. Last year, PureRAW received an update that improved its integration with Adobe's apps, boosted performance and added preliminary support for Fujifilm X-series cameras. I take a look at this software compa. Key features of the new release are as follows: New User Interface. Save 30% on DxO software – including Photolab 3. 0. BUT, with Topaz, I can make adjustments to narrow that gap considerably. Device ID 6D539953-AAA4-49B4-AF22-A50AC5157450. Click the DxO PureRAW checkbox to grant permission. I would go further than @Joanna’s succinct answer and say that even for. Make your rating. Pen and touch No pen or touch input is available for this. DxO PureRAW 1. Introduced in version 3. 0 improves single image RAW files. joerg2019 (Joerg) March 15, 2023, 7:11pm 1. I am a amateur bird photographer , I tried DxO pureRAW 1. Choose between three processing modes: HQ, PRIME, and DeepPrime. That’s not a knock on Topaz Denoise AI; it’s a great program, and it shines for its best use case. I then import the PureRAW DNG files into Lightroom Classic and follow my normal LR workflow.